Seizures vs. Seizure Disorders: Causes Symptoms, Types Diagnosis and Treatments
March 20, 2022
Overview
Friends, let me tell you that seizure terminology can be confusing Although the terms can be used interchangeably, the terms seizure and seizure disorder are different. So that’s seizures reference to a singles surgery of electrical activity in your brain so That’s A seizures Disorder is a conditions in which person has been multiple seizures.
What is a seizure?
A seizure is an abnormal electrical discharge that occurs in your brain, usually brain cells, or neurons, and then flows in an organized manner along the surface of your brain And that is when there is a lot of electrical activity.
It can be said that seizures can cause symptoms such as muscle spasms, limb twitches, and loss of consciousness. Along with this, they can also cause changes in feeling and behavior.
Be aware that a seizure is a one-time occurrence. If you have more than one seizure, your doctor may diagnose it as a major disorder. According to the Minnesota Epilepsy Group, if you: If you don’t take medication, you’ll have a 40-50 percent chance of having a second seizure within two years. By taking the drug, and at the same time, the risk of having an attack can be cut by almost half.
What is a seizure disorder?
Usually, when you have two or more “unprovoked” seizures, you are diagnosed with a seizure disorder. Unprovoked seizures are thought to be natural causes, as well as those such as genetic factors or a metabolic imbalance in your body itself.
Explain that “agitated” seizures are triggered by a specific event such as a brain injury or stroke. To be diagnosed with epilepsy or a seizure disorder, you must have at least two unprovoked seizures.
Are there different types of seizures?
It should be noted that seizures are classified into two primary types: partial seizures, also called focal seizures, and generalized seizures Both can be linked to seizure disorders.
Partial seizures
Be it partial or focal, seizures start in a specific part of your brain. If they originate in one side of your brain and then spread to other areas, they are called simple partial seizures If they start in that area of your brain and affect your consciousness, they are called complex partial seizures.
So these simple partial seizures include symptoms:
- and at the same time that involuntary muscle twitching
- vision change
- make you dizzy
- and these sensory changes
- Complex partial seizures can cause similar symptoms, as well as loss of consciousness.
Generalized seizures
Let us tell you that these generalized seizures start on both sides of your brain at the same time Since these seizures spread rapidly, and friends, it can be difficult to say where they originated This makes certain types of treatment not only this but also that more difficult.
So there are several different types of generalized seizures, each with their own symptoms:
- As such, seizures of absence are brief episodes that can leave you staring motionless, and at the same time as if you are daydreaming. They usually occur in children.
- And that myoclonic seizures can also cause your arms and legs to twitch on either side of your body.
Tonic-clonic seizures can last longer, sometimes up to 20 minutes. Friends, this type of seizure can cause more severe symptoms in addition to uncontrolled movements, such as loss of bladder control and loss of consciousness.
Febrile seizures
This other type of seizure is a febrile seizure that occurs as a result of fever in infants. And with that, according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, one out of every 25 children between the ages of 6 months and 5 years has a febrile seizure And with that, usually, children who have febrile seizures don’t need to be hospitalized, but if the seizures last for a long time, and with that, your doctor can see your child. may order hospitalization for.
So who gets it then seizures and seizure disorders?
Be aware that several risk factors can increase your chances of developing a seizure or a seizure disorder, including:
- Tell if this is a previous brain infection or injury
- and you develop a brain tumor
- and that having a history of stroke
- having a history of complex febrile seizures
- and at the same time using certain recreational drugs or certain drugs
- And that’s an overdose of drugs
- exposure to toxic substances
Be aware that if you have Alzheimer’s disease, liver or kidney failure, and either severe high blood pressure that goes untreated, it can make you more likely to have seizures or seizures. Is.
It should be noted that once your doctor has diagnosed you with a seizure disorder, certain factors can also increase your chances of having a seizure:
- looks like she’s in trouble
- And that’s not getting enough sleep
- drinking alcohol
- And that’s changes in your hormones, as well as those like during a woman’s period
What is the reason for the seizure?
Friends, let us tell you that neurons use electrical activity to communicate and transmit this information And with that comes seizures when brain cells behave abnormally, as well as those that cause neurons to misfire and send wrong signals.
Let us tell you that seizures are most common in early childhood and after the age of 60 years. And friends, besides that, some situations can cause seizures, and those include:
- Tell whether this disease or dementia
- and with it heart problems, such as stroke or heart attack
- Head or brain injury including prenatal injury
- a type of tree
- and that meningitis
- And that’s how some new research examines possible genetic causes of seizures.
How are seizure and seizure disorders treated?
There is no known treatment that can cure seizures or seizure disorders, but a variety of treatments can help prevent them or help you avoid seizure triggers Huh.
Medicines
Your doctor may prescribe medications called antiepileptics, as well as those that aim to replace or reduce excess electrical activity in your brain. And with that, many of these drugs include phenytoin as well as that.
Surgery
Note that surgery may be another treatment option if you have partial seizures and those that are not helped by medication so That’s goals of the surgery’s is to removed The part of yours Brain where’s yours seizures begin.
Dietary changes
Be aware that changing what you eat can also help And in addition, your doctor may recommend a ketogenic diet, one that is low in carbohydrates and protein and high in fat. This eating pattern can change your body’s chemistry and as a result reduce the frequency of your seizures.
Outlook
The experience of seizures can be frightening, and although there is no permanent cure for seizures or seizure disorders, treatment is aimed at reducing risk factors, managing symptoms, and To prevent the seizure from happening again.
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