Angioplasty After Heart Attack Risk and Benefits
What is Angioplasty?
Friends, if you do not know, then let us tell you that this angioplasty is a surgical procedure to open the blood vessels supplying blood to your heart muscle. And along with this these blood vessels are also known as coronary arteries. And at the same time, doctors often also do this procedure immediately after a heart attack.
And friends, this procedure is also called percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or percutaneous coronary intervention. And in addition to this, in many cases, doctors insert coronary artery stents after angioplasty. And let us tell you that this stent also helps you a lot to keep the blood flowing and prevent the artery from narrowing again.
Also, having angioplasty within the first hours after a heart attack can reduce your risk of complications. And at the same time it can be important. The faster you get treatment for a heart attack, and the lower your risk of heart failure, other complications, as well as death.
And tell friends that if you have not had a heart attack, then angioplasty can also relieve the symptoms of heart disease.
How is Angioplasty done?
Let me tell you that this doctor usually does this procedure when you are under local anesthesia with him. And let me tell you that first of all, they make an incision in your arm or waist. Then they put a catheter in your artery with a small inflatable balloon on the end. And that’s it using X-rays, video, and special dyes, and that your doctor moves the catheter into the blocked coronary artery. And with this, once it is in this position, and with that, the balloon is inflated to widen the artery. And friends, this is when fatty deposits, or plaque, are pushed against the wall of the artery. And at the same time, it clears the way for blood flow.
And friends, in only a few cases, this catheter is also equipped with a stainless steel mesh and tell that it is called that stent. In addition, a stent is used to keep the blood vessel open. And at the same time, it can remain in place even after taking this balloon out of the air and with it I remove it. Your doctor may also remove the catheter once the balloon is released, and that’s it. And at the same time, the process can take anywhere from half an hour to several hours.
And tell me what are the benefits of angioplasty after a heart attack?
Friends, let us tell you that according to the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Intervention, it is only for the treatment of heart attack that angioplasty saves life. This is an efficient way to get blood flowing back to the heart more quickly. And tell him that the sooner your doctor will restore your blood supply, the less damage he will do to your heart muscle so that’s In additions and angioplasty also relieves chest pain and the can also prevent shortness of breath and other symptoms associated with a heart attack.
And let me tell you that angioplasty can also reduce the odds that you may need more invasive open-heart bypass surgery, and tell you that it is a long-term fix. is required to be. And let us tell you that the National Health Service notes that angioplasty is another it can reduce the risk of heart attack. And at the same time, it can greatly increase your chances of survival compared to drugs that break blood clots.
what are its dangers?
Friends, if you do not know, then tell that all such medical procedures come with a certain amount of risk. And also it’s like many or many other types of invasive procedures, it’s you can have an allergic reaction to the anesthetic, the dye, or even some of the ingredients used in angioplasty.
And along with that, some of the other risks associated with coronary angioplasty include:
- Explain that this is bleeding at the point of insertion, as well as clotting or bruising
- and along with this the scar tissue that forms in the stent and either this blood clot
- as well as this then an irregular heartbeat, and either that arrhythmia
- as well as damage to this blood vessel, and or heart valve, and either artery
heart attack
Explain that this kidney damage, as well as this especially in those people who already have kidney problems.
and that’s a transition
And also I think that this procedure is also associated with the risk of stroke, and it is but the risk is low.
If you do not know, then tell that the risk of emergency angioplasty after a heart attack is more than the risk of angioplasty done in different circumstances.
Also, angioplasty is not a cure for blocked arteries. And that is, in very few cases, those arteries can narrow again and friends if that plaque builds up again in the artery and it either in an already placed stent. And friends, it is called restenosis. And with that, when your doctor doesn’t use stents, there is a higher risk of restenosis as well.
So what are the advantages and disadvantages of angioplasty?
If you do not know, then tell that by opening this blockage quickly, the damage done to the heart during a heart attack is reduced and along with it, blood flow to your heart muscle is restored. And also I think that angioplasty can open the artery quickly and it is the best method during your heart attack.
And it should be noted that this is one of the disadvantages of angioplasty compared to CABG, as well as the fact that the artery can become narrow again over time.
How long can a human live after angioplasty?
Friends, if you don’t know, then tell that the average follow-up was 31 +/- 12 months. And also I this 1 year survival was 99.5% and moreover it was 97.4% after 5 years; and also I that ” Event free survival” was 84.6% at 1 year and 65.9% after just 5 years; “Ischemia-free survival” was 84.6% at 1 year as well as 44.8% after 5 years.
Friends, is life normal even after angioplasty?
Let us tell you that depending on the recommendations of the doctor, one can go back to his normal routine within 2 to 3 days after undergoing the procedure. And friends, however, the patients undergoing this procedure should make sure that they live a long and healthy life after the stent is implanted Do it.
After the process
Friends, let us tell you that after a heart attack, your doctor will explain and how to maintain a heart-healthy lifestyle. And at the same time, he should always take the medicines prescribed by his own doctor. And friends, if you’re a smoker, it’s time to quit.
And at the same time, eating the same balanced diet and exercising every day can help in lowering your blood pressure as well as this blood cholesterol level. And let us tell you that these healthy lifestyle choices can also reduce your chances of having this heart attack.